Canada Flag Tips for Crossing the Canada/US Border United States Flag

With heightened security at the Canada United States border it is important to be prepared so crossing the border into Canada and returning to the United States is as efficient and pleasant as possible. The information below is provided to the best of our knowledge from various sources.

The Canada / US border is the friendliest border in the world. Below are a few guidelines to help make your crossing as quick and easy as possible. With the current increase in security concerns it still generally takes less than 1/2 hour to cross the border. It is possible however to meet with longer border crossing delays, especially at peak crossing times. For current border crossing times follow these links.

Canadian Flag link to Canadian border crossing wait times Border wait time into Canada
US Flag link to US border crossing wait times Border wait times into United States


Passport requirement for entering, or re-entering, the United States beginning December 31, 2006

Starting December 31st 2006, the United States will begin implementing a requirement for passports to enter the United States. This will affect visitors to the US and US residents re-entering the US. The first phase of the requirement for passports will affect people traveling by air into the US and begin December 31, 2006. The second phase of the requirement for passports will begin December 31, 2007, and will affect all persons traveling to the US whether by ground, air, or water.
Although passports will not be required until after the end of 2006, passports are actually the best form of identification for crossing the border.
United States Citizens wishing to obtain a US passport should go to the US State Department website at http://travel.state.gov/passport/passport_1738.html

ENTERING CANADA

Identification

United States citizens and legal residents of the United States do not need passports or visas to enter Canada as visitors. If you do have a valid passport we recommend bringing it since it will help facilitate crossing the border both into Canada and returning to the United States.

When crossing the border you may be asked to show proof of citizenship such as birth, voter's, naturalization certificate or passport. If the identification does not have a picture ID you may be asked to provide this as well. A drivers license is generally sufficient for picture ID but is not proof of citizenship by itself. Photocopies of any identification are not acceptable and may initiate a more thorough investigation.

 

Canadian FlagUnited States FlagYou should have at least one document from each of these categories to facilitate crossing the
United States - Canada Border
Proof of Citizenship Proof of Identity
-Passport
-Birth Certificate
-Voters Certificate
-Naturalization Certificate
-Passport
-Drivers License

Passports are the best form of identification because they prove both identity and citizenship. To apply for a US passport go to the US State Department website at: http://travel.state.gov/passport/passport_1738.html

 

Children

Canada Customs and Immigration officers and United States Customs officers are members of or affiliated with Child Find Canada, Child Find of America, the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children and the International Centre for Missing and Exploited Children. You may be asked to produce birth certificates. Anyone traveling with children not their own may be required to show written permission from the child's parent(s) and proper identification (birth certificate).

Other Countries

Visitors from countries other than the US require a valid passport and in some cases a visitor's visa. Visas are issued by Canadian Immigration offices, embassies and consulates.

Criminal Records

Individuals with criminal records wishing to enter Canada can apply for a waiver. This should be done a minimum of 3 - 4 weeks in advance of the intended visit and can take up to 6 months. It should be noted that Driving Under the Influence convictions are considered a criminal offense in Canada Individuals with criminal records without waivers can be refused entry. Contact the nearest port of entry Canada Immigration office for more information. See contact information below.

Persons without waivers who have only DUI's or other less serious criminal convictions and have no criminal convictions in the past 10 years may be considered rehabilitated when they reach the border but this is at the Canada Immigration officer's discretion. A "Remote Area Border Crossing Permit" may assist the Immigration officer in determining admissibility to Canada since it requires normal background checks. This permit costs $30.บบ Canadian (approx. $20.บบ US). More information regarding the "Remote Area Border Crossing Permit" is available at www.cic.gc.ca/english/visit/rabc.html.

 

CUSTOMS RESTRICTIONS FOR VISITORS TO CANADA

Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Products

For short-term visitors to Canada, the following restrictions apply per person:

-1.14 liters (40 oz.) of liquor or wine, or 24 x 355ml (12 oz.) bottles or cans of beer or ale (8.5 liters)
-200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or cigarillos or 400 grams of manufactured tobacco or 400 tobacco sticks
You must be 19 years of age or older to import alcoholic beverages or tobacco products into Ontario.

Weapons

Firearms are strictly controlled and many are not permitted in Canada. Handguns and assault weapons are strictly prohibited. U.S. law enforcement personnel and other persons legally carrying a firearms may check their firearms with Canada Customs and Immigration at their point of entry into Canada and the firearms will be returned to them when they leave Canada at the same border point or at another prearranged border point at their discretion.

Other Goods

Certain goods are restricted from entering Canada. If you are considering importing meat or dairy products, weapons, plants, vehicles, or exotic animals or products made from their skins or feathers, please contact Canada Customs beforehand for guidance.

 

WHILE IN CANADA

 

Medical Insurance

Double check that your insurance policy covers you during your time in Canada. Consider purchasing supplemental or other insurance if your own policy is not enough. You may wish to check with your health insurance company to ensure that your policy includes coverage for medical evacuations to the United States as well as escorts to the United States, hospitalization abroad, premature birth abroad, and other coverage for a beneficiary who is involved in an accident or illness outside the United States. Carry details of your insurance plan with you (and leave a copy with a relative or friend at home).

**Please note: The U.S. Social Security Medicare Program does not provide for payment of hospital or medical services outside the United States.

Your Dollar Goes Further

US dollars, and several other foreign currencies, enjoy a premium rate of exchange in Canada. Credit Cards are generally processed in Canadian dollars with, again generally, a fairly favorable exchange rate by the Credit Card companies.

Goods and Services Tax (GST) Rebates

As a visitor to Canada you can claim a refund of 7% on every dollar spent while in the country on accommodation and most goods you take home. If crossing into the United States at Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario you can claim your 7% GST cash rebate at the Duty Free Store on the Canadian side of the International Bridge approach. Be sure to keep your receipts for instant GST rebates (Minimum acceptable expenditures, excluding taxes, must cumulatively total a minimum of $200.บบ with each individual acceptable receipt totaling at least $50.บบ). Collecting your GST rebates is quick and uncomplicated and we will thoroughly explain the process to you before you leave Bear Claw Tours.

Automobile Radar Detectors

It is illegal to take automobile radar detectors into the provinces of Quebec, Ontario, and Manitoba or into the Yukon and Northwest territories. The police will confiscate radar detectors, whether in use or not, and may impose fines up to $1000.

 

RETURNING TO THE UNITED STATES

 

Immigration

To re-enter the United States, returning U.S. citizens need to show the Bureau of Citizenship and Naturalization Services or the Department of Homeland Security officer proof of identity and citizenship, such as a passport, birth certificate, or certificate of naturalization (for citizenship) and photo identification (such as a driver's license) for identity. A U.S. passport is proof of both citizenship and identity. Persons who are dual nationals should enter using U.S. documents only, as they could be fined under U.S. law for entering the U.S. on a foreign passport.

U.S. Customs

Articles acquired abroad and brought back with you into the United States are subject to duty and internal revenue tax. As a returning U.S. resident, you are allowed to bring back $400 worth of merchandise duty free. However, you must have been outside the U.S. for at least 48 hours, and you must not have used this exemption within the preceding 30-day period. The next $1,000 worth of items you bring back with you for personal use or gifts are dutiable at a flat 10 percent rate. Any dollar amount of an article or articles over $1000 is subject to variable duties.

FOR MORE INFORMATION

Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario:
Canada Customs and Immigration
125 Huron Street, Bridge Plaza
Sault Ste. Marie, ON P6A 1R3
Automated Immigration/Visitor Information:
Phone: (705) 941-3100
Canadian Government Websites:
Border wait time into Canada
Visiting Canada
Citizenship and Immigration Canada
Canada Customs and Revenue Agency

Sault Ste Marie, Michigan:
U.S. Customs Service
International Bridge Plaza
Sault Ste. Marie, MI. 49783-1492
Phone: (906) 632-2631
U.S. Customs Service-Sault Ste Marie Office
U.S. government websites:
Border wait times into United States
U.S. Department of State